Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Map of Indigenous Australia
Wiradjuri Country
POEM 1
“Wiradjuri Dictionary” (Weh-rudge-eh-ree)
From: gawimarra gathering | Publisher: University of Queensland Press, Queensland, Australia, 2024
My 57th birthday present from my son
ngulanyin
is a Wiradjuri dictionary
I sit before this brick-like book its
covers radiating yellow like the sun yiray
between these white pages are Black words
ngiyang yuwin
that rolled from my Grandmother’s Mother’s
Gunhinarrung Gunimbang
lips but never graced mine
I pore over this silent object –
Ache for it to speak its words to me
press my ear to smooth soundless
pages that they might breathe bunyingganha
these words badhu Wiradjuri
through me in me mulunma
that I might hear their music play
over my soul
dhulubang
like a love song
ngurrbul
gudhi
POEM 2
“Biladurang Untranslated”
From: gawimarra gathering | Publisher: University of Queensland Press, Queensland, Australia, 2024
You stop me in my tracks when I
see you in the Grand Gallery of Evolution
at the Museum national d’histoire naturelle
on Rue Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire – a mythical
place so the citation says where modernity meets history
and science tells the story of the great adventure.
I trace you
from top to toe and back again
with my eyes among 7000 species collected
and displayed. Ornithorhynchus anatinus –
phylum: Chordata; class; Mammalia; order:
Monotremata. Australian platypus.
On a river a million miles away
where I walked as a child you are biladurang,
My Gunhinarrung stooped with stick,
black hair turned to ash, still walking the river
told me your name. From Mundarlo Bridge
to the Nangus floodplain we’d watch you arch
and dive your rippled story deep into the dark water.
Derrida said,
Every text remains in mourning until it is translated.
I wander through these display cabinets of
butterflies and moths pinned to boards, reptiles
marinating in jars of ethanol, birds and animals
stuffed, splayed out and labelled in Latin
behind glass and wonder.
Are you not already known biladurang,
on Country that birthed you – shaped you
through lands and waters. Named you through story.
On the other side of this translation
a river somewhere will remember you –
on a mountain, a ridge, a plain, a gully or a creek
will know you by your name.
Biladurang it’s your capture you mourn behind
those glass eyes that stare out at me.
When I speak your name out loud – biladurang
I give it back to you from the river where I
first heard it – the river that still remembers you
free and untranslated.
Excerpt from Heal Country. Heal our Nation.
From: gawimarra gathering | Publisher: University of Queensland Press, Queensland, Australia, 2024
The nation is a masculine myth that makes all our Countries sick… Most cities – Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Darwin, Perth all bear the names of dead white foreign aristocrats; the highways and byways that dissect, desecrate and mutilate living Countries such as Hume, Macquarie, Mitchell, Newell, Brockman, Stuart, Sturt – all white men with dubious reputations.
When you take away someone’s name you don’t just take away a word. You take away spirit – heart and soul. When you change language from one that names all things as living to one that makes all things, things only, it causes diseases, chronic illnesses, ongoing injuries and sometimes even kills the things that were once living through their names.
That’s what happened here when the invaders came permanently to our shores in 1788. They stole lots of things – our lands, our waters, our languages, our children, our dignity, our freedom, our birthrights to live on the Countries our Creator Spirits made for us.
POEM 3
“O Australia”
From: gawimarra gathering | Publisher: University of Queensland Press, Queensland, Australia, 2024
O Australia I want to follow the transit of Venus/ sail around the corner of the world/ discover your terra incognita/ catch the first fleet/ get a ticket of leave/ take up land/ cross your great divide/ unlock your pastures/ dive into your jewelled sea/ Australia I want to chart an inland river that leads to your opal heart/ be a part of your Australian legend/ work in a working man’s paradise/ have a fair go/ ride to wealth on a sheep’s back/ spread myself out across your wide sandy beaches/ be a bronzed Ozzie/ feel you move from beautiful one day to perfect the next/ sing suburban sonnets to summer sprinklers/ be swaddled in the southern cross of Eureka/ tattoo freedom on my forearm/ weep for your droughts and flooding rains/ Australia I want to sing I come from a land of plenty/ be a happy little vegemite/ Australia I want to find my piece of you/ sing I am one but many/ advance you fair/ say you’ll be right mate/ feel your blue sky lap my ankles/ see you shimmering through my windscreen/ say you are the wide brown land for me/
O Australia I want to drive through your layers of bulldust/ untwist your furphy-history/ pull the wool off your eyes/ tell you you’re dreamin/ hang your dirty laundry on a rotary clothesline/ get the Black velvet out of your closet/ dig deep down under where the bodies are buried/ stitch up your open-cut mines/ Australia you are sick at heart my Country/ Australia we watch our people die/ Australia you are a poor fellow my Country/ what you hid is surfacing/ what you beat is defending itself/ what you scorched is burning you/ Australia there are Countries screaming under your nation/ what you killed is haunting you/ what you silenced is talking up at you/ Australia listen to your ghosts/ hear that terror still nulling you/ Australia what you buried is rising/ Australia you killed your first-born/ Australia we want to cure your national amnesia/ Australia we want to wake you up/ ease your cored-out heart/ Australia we want to sing you/ Australia we want to let you Dream again/ Australia you keep drowning out our voices/ Australia you won’t know us/ see us/ hear us/ listen.
WRITING PROMPT #1
Write a few lines and include a word from a different language in each line. Leave it untranslated. Exchange it with the person next to you. Take 3 minutes to feel the experience of reading an untranslated work.
WRITING PROMPT #2
Using one word from the poem Wiradjuri Dictionary & one of the notes from the wines, connect the threads between this Country’s language & the evidence of the land via the wine notes.
WRITING PROMPT #3
Write your own O Australia poem, with a place of your own choice. It can be a place, a city, a person. But acknowledge the beauty and the shame inherent in the subject of your poem.
WINE TASTING
flavor, texture, emotion
BODY : combination of sweetness, acidity, tannin, alcohol / weight of wine in mouth; light/med/full
SWEETNESS : residual sugar / bone dry → dry → off-dry → semi-sweet → sweet → syrupy/cloying
ACIDITY: tartness/sourness of a wine, the mouthwatering effect, contributes to freshness & balance; tart, zesty, puckery, soft, round, supple, plush, etc.
TANNIN: naturally occurring compounds in grapes, skins, stems that produce an astringent ‘mouth drying’ effect (opposite of acidity); contribute to a wine’s structure and aging potential; smooth, soft, rough, dry, etc.
ALCOHOL: product of fermentation; high abv: fuller, richer & low abv: lighter, more delicate
ALL FRUIT GROWN ON KAURNA and PERAMANGK LANDS
““We pay our deepest respect to Peramangk and Kaurna people, the traditional custodians of the land where we farm, work and live. We acknowledge First Nation people’s ongoing spiritual connections, land care and cultural history that has existed here for many thousands of years, and still does to this day. We offer our respect to elders past and present. Always was, always will be Aboriginal land.””
WINE #1:
Borachio “Chardonnay/Savagnin” 2021 - Mount Compass, Adelaide Hills, McLaren Flat, South Australia
75% Chardonnay 25% Savagnin
Direct press then fermented in 500L barrels, followed by a year of rest. Then 8 months in tank before bottling in Sept 2022.
Grown on a mixture of clay and sandy soils
Maritime climate on Fleurieu peninsula
WINE #2:
Jauma “Disco Special” 2022 - Lenswood, Adelaide Hills, South Australia
Blend of Grenache & Shiraz
Organically farmed vineyards in McLaren Vale and Clarendon - vines date back to ‘40s
Spontaneously fermented with native yeasts, nothing added, nothing taken away
No sulphur added
Italo-disco meets Australian beach goth. Lambrusco’s Australian cousin. Brambly fruit lambasted with dried herbs with a 1,2 punch of cherry apple flavored funk. Clean and pristine.